Combating Desertification and Adapting to Droughts

Droughts are among the most urgent threats to sustainable development, with projections indicating that by 2050, they could affect more than three-quarters of the global population. Since 2000, the frequency and duration of droughts have increased by 29% compared to the previous two decades (WMO, 2021). Meanwhile, desertification – defined as land degradation in arid, semi-arid, and dry-subhumid regions – has accelerated, posing severe risks to ecosystems, biodiversity, and human livelihoods worldwide.

The complex interplay between climatic variability and human activities has intensified pressure on rangelands, forests, and agricultural lands, diminishing their resilience and long-term productivity. As a result, environmental degradation is exacerbating risks to water and food security, particularly in dryland regions. Addressing these challenges requires interdisciplinary research and innovative solutions to mitigate land degradation and enhance drought resilience.

To contribute to this global effort, we invite submissions on topics related to desertification and drought adaptation. While rooted in soil science, this Special Issue welcomes contributions from related disciplines, including agronomy, environmental science, forestry, hydrology, and physical geography.

Suggested Themes:
• Climate change and its role in exacerbating desertification
• Soil degradation and restoration in drylands
• Geo-ecological responses to drought and land degradation
• Impacts of drought on soil quality and the carbon cycle
• Sustainable land management practices to combat desertification
• Innovative agricultural strategies for drought adaptation
• Remote sensing and modelling for monitoring land degradation
• Traditional and indigenous knowledge in dryland management
• Policy frameworks and governance for drought resilience

The UN’s designation of the World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought highlights the urgency of this issue. We look forward to receiving high-quality submissions that advance knowledge and contribute to practical solutions for these pressing global challenges.

Article types and fees

This Special Issue accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Special Issue description:

• Brief Research Report
• Commentary
• Editorial
• Letter to the Editor
• Mini Review
• Opinion
• Original Research
• Review

Articles that are accepted for publication by our external editors following rigorous peer review incur a publishing fee charged to Authors, institutions, or funders.

Article types

This Special Issue accepts the following article types, unless otherwise specified in the Special Issue description:

• Brief Research Report
• Commentary
• Editorial
• Letter to the Editor
• Mini Review
• Opinion
• Original Research
• Review

Keywords: soil quality, drought, desertification, sustainable development, land degradation, water security, food security, drylands, drought resilience, drought adaptation, soil science, agronomy, environmental science, forestry, hydrology, physical geography, climate change, remote sensing, policy, sustainable land management, carbon cycle, indigenous knowledge, governance, climatic variability